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  <Title>Climate Exposure</Title>
  <Abstract>The map displays total exposure to climate at province level scale using the first administrative division polygon files from the Global Administrative Areas database version 2.8. 
The map retains the five exposure categories of low to high exposure (1 to 5) based on the k-median clustering algorithm. The median climate exposure score for each administrative division is determined with spatial analysis in ArcGIS. These median scores are then clustered into five categories of low to high exposure using the k-median algorithm contained in Stata.

The climate exposure portion of this study aims to identify places most likely vulnerable to a combination of climate hazards. Geographic location makes some countries more susceptible to climate hazards. Within countries, some areas, such as the coasts, have more exposure to certain kinds of climate hazards. This study assesses climate hazard exposure using historical data on the frequency and magnitude of six hazards, including cyclones, flood events, wildfire events, rainfall anomalies, and chronic aridity. The sixth hazard is a measure of low-elevation coastal zones, which may be susceptible to storm surges and future sea-level rise.
The goal is to identify places that in the recent historical record have faced high exposure to climaterelated hazards. This seeks to get a snapshot of places of chronic  concern over a long enough time period to say that these are places that have been historically affected by climate-related hazards. The indicators included here use the most recent data available. Some of these indicators, like cyclones, have longerterm data available, while others like floods have data for fewer years. In all cases, this project uses the most recent and broadest set of years for which global data are available to get the best snapshot of climate exposure in the recent past, as close as possible to the present.

This &lt;a href=&quot;https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00TBFH.pdf&quot;target=_blank&gt;document&lt;/a&gt; outlines the process of mapping individual climate hazards, the rationale for including particular indicators, and the process of calculating total climate exposure.</Abstract>
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